Monthly Archives: February 2022

Masks and Mirrors : Moshe and Pharaoh

As Pesach draws nearer, let us remember we all have the ability to be a Pharaoh, all have the ability and possibility to be the oppressor or the friend.

As Rashi brings from Yoma:
“אשר לא ידע. עָשָׂה עַצְמוֹ כְּאִלּוּ לֹא יְדָעוֹ”
“‘… which he did not know’ He [Pharaoh] made himself as if he didn’t know him [Yoseph]”

Yoseph’s former friendly Pharaoh has become the very oppressor our whole people fight in Shemot!

That is why Adar and Purim lead us into this knowledge. Masks and mirrors, play acting and roles – they all lead us to see the infinite parts of life lodged in ourselves, allow us to slip into roles we may fear during the everyday, intoxicate us into necessary and foolhardy breakdown of villain / hero dichotomy.

That Carnivale topsy-turvy isn’t just there for fun (though yes it’s also absolutely there for fun). It’s here because there are those times we don’t know. Are we Mordechai? Esther? Or are we, chas v’shalom, Haman? Perhaps somewhere inbetween – an ineffectual Ahasheverus or a sidelined Vashti? What parts of life are we playing acting and why? What roles have been fobbed onto us? What masks is it time to drop? To let go of? To shatter?

How do we get free?

Through joy. Through love. Through each other.

“Love takes off masks that we fear we cannot live without and know we cannot live within.”
– James Baldwin

Pride and Humility

(Written initially on the topic of “humility and healthy pride in leadership,” this piece also highlights the issue of speaking over black Jews instead of fostering dialogue. There is also some insight for this week’s parsha Tetzaveh.)

Numbers 12:3 “And Moshe was more humble than any human upon the face of the earth.”

At the beginning of Vayikra, at the end of this sefer’s first word – its very namesake – is an aleph smaller than the other letters. The Baal haTurim brings down that this small aleph is actually the result of a disagreement and compromise between haShem and Moshe. G-d frequently talks to Moshe, often speaks with him, but “calling” like Vayikra!? That’s a root (קרא) more often used for angels when they call זה אל־זה! To the prophets of the world, Rashi notes that Torah uses the root קרה with a heh rather than an aleph. This word implies an occurrence or meeting, as happened with Bilaam and g-d, and carries a pejorative undertone.

Moshe, being humble, plans to write this important sefer-opening word as if he was simply on the same level of prophecy as Bilaam – ויקר. HaShem however insists that קרא be the verb root used, that Moshe’s is not just an encounter, but a true and divine calling. And Moshe, being humble, accepts the mandate, but – being stiff-necked in humility – stubbornly writes the aleph small to leave us this hint.

In parsha Tetzaveh, the Baal haTurim notes another anomaly/lesson – for the first time since his birth, Moshe’s name is nowhere in the text! There are several reasons listed as explanations, but what I find more important for this moment than our amazing rabbinic explanations, is that Moshe is still so present. Despite the name of Moshe being left out, parsha Tetzaveh starts with haShem using an intimate “And you” – ואתה – not just a suffix hung on a verb, but a full separate pronoun. A very I and Thou moment. It’s remarkably easy to miss that intimate “and you,” and even easier to miss that Moshe’s name is nowhere in the parsha.

When haShem asks us to form divinity in the world, like when haShem declared the kohanim inauguration ceremony in Tetzeveh or when g-d called to Moshe with that writ-small aleph, there will be many many times our names are not noted, that we aren’t listed in the text. And yet, if we are doing the good humble work, we will still be there.

I am currently in a great period of humility and self-work around harmful flares of ego. Most of my arrogance is the remains of the classic “under achieving gifted kid” syndrome that many in my generation intimately know. I was praised and lauded for being smart, for enjoying learning and generally doing what teachers wanted without huge effort. But as life became more difficult, as I grew up and begin the process of unlearning, it became harder and harder to be that student. And ultimately, the praise heaped on me simply because I was intelligent damaged my ego around just that topic. When my emotions feel someone doesn’t respect my knowledge, frustration and humiliation can flare up, my pride becomes toxic, and I have struggled to not leap into the chance to “prove” myself.

I still remember – with deep embarrassment – an incident in Shabbos Torah study at my old shul. We were discussing Miriam’s leprosy and I made the point that Miriam is literally cursed with diseased-whiteness for being racist about Moshe’s “Cushite wife.” I remember being quite proud of this little drash and the clever turns of phrase I used. I remember feeling even prouder of the positive reaction it had. Then Azriel, one of several black Jews in my shul, pointed out that racism didn’t exist back then in the same way it does now. I remember blurtingly interrupting to insist I knew that – which I did – and that Torah interpretation is about historical and ahistorical tellings and retellings. We continued on for a few minutes of back and forth, me interrupting far too much.

While no one would call what happened an argument and while there was no harshness in our words, I still remember being so thrown by the realization that my “good anti-racist point” had led me right into racism. That I, in my pride, in my wounded arrogance about intelligence and knowledge, did exactly what doesn’t foster connection – I centered myself and my discomfort, after making an anti-racist point no less – above a black man’s drash. Azriel apparently never thought of it as more than a Torah argument for the sake of heaven. But I know what it was – the shadows of childish arrogance and the fear of being looked down on – come to harm the very person my drash should have aligned me with. I finally learned far beyond words that arguments for the sake of heaven can not center my self above others.

Vows like Birds

Small memory – At my alone-time Yom Kippur this year, I stepped onto the porch after cry/singing Kol Nidre to find two small birds swooping around, circling the caravan over and over and over in tight elliptical.
I froze, worried to displace them. Then suddenly felt the air ripple as they careened past, heard them coming with a flutter, could barely keep eyes on their speed.

Over
a n d over
a n d over
a n d

I prayed maariv that way, sensing their constant presence without seeing them. Cycling and circling, they turned on their own holy hakafot, a dance round my tiny Torah temple, my own mikra mikdash, the blur of wings.

And it felt so sweet, as if all those vows of the year grew wings and lifted away, found their own life not dragging my heart down. I could live with vows if such things were like birds – with wings and their own nefesh, complex and alive.

Joy is Fundamental

新年快乐 Happy Lunar New Year and Happy Year of the Tiger!
A joyous beautiful Black History Month!
Happy (first) month of Adar!

Find ways to help your joy increase, even in these times when it feels distant. The small beauties of the world are still here – the sunset, sweet animal companions, warm tea and books, the oceans waves, friends singing. They are here to sustain you in this fight we’ve been in as long as we’ve had words, to bring down the empire and borders humans built in the world and in ourselves.

Joy is fundamental to our survival and to our thriving. It is what brings true revolution – not the chaos change of fear and anger, but the wish to be bone deep, home deep happy.
Do not let it go gently. Fight for it. 💜✊🏿✊🏾✊🏽✊🏼✊🏻💜

Happiness Increases 🎉🎉🎉

Adar (Double Adar this year 🎉🎉🎉) – starting tonight – is the month of joy and laughter. Dancing, drinking, party, and happiness – they all increase in Adar. And yes, that laughter comes with the double-edge sword of all carnivale holiday energy – that we drink and dance because someday we won’t.
There’s midrash on Esther that tells us Haman decided to begin his genocide on the 7th of Adar, knowing it was the date of Moshe’s death and wishing to compound his harm. But he didn’t look deep enough and missed a crucial point. Adar 7th is a day of great Jewish celebration – not just the yartzheit, but Moshe’s birthday! Haman’s single dimension of focus didn’t allow him to see the flip side of that coin, the other side of the lot/pur he himself cast. Like many in power, he refused to see beyond his greedy goals, to understand such a sad day could also be a source of strength.

But Jews know. The other side of death is life. The other side of despair is joy. And only a thin edge separates them, as thin as the hopeful sliver of the new moon.